Salar de Uyuni, Daniel Campos Province in Potosí in southwest Bolivia

2025. 2. 19. 05:22Wonderful World

Salar de Uyuni, Daniel Campos Province in Potosí in southwest Bolivia

 

세상에서 가장 아름답고, 장엄한 자연경관 7선 

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Y25BC0E3Cds

 

5. Salar de Uyuni  Bolivia   3:45~ 5: 15

 

 

beautiful-mirror-reflection-on-blue

 

Salar de Uyuni

 Daniel Campos Province in Potosí in southwest Bolivia

 

Salt pan, dry lake

Hexagonal formations on the surface of the Salar de Uyuni as a result of salt crystallization from evaporating water

 

 

Salar de Uyuni, Daniel Campos Province in Potosí in southwest Bolivia

 

Salar de Uyuni (or "Salar de Tunupa") is the world's largest salt flat, or playa, at 10,582 square kilometres (4,086 sq mi) in area.  It is in the Daniel Campos Province in Potosí in southwest Bolivia, near the crest of the Andes at an elevation of 3,656 m (11,995 ft) above sea level.

 

The Salar was formed as a result of transformations between several prehistoric lakes that existed around forty thousand years ago but had all evaporated over time. It  is now covered by a few meters of salt crust, which has an extraordinary flatness with the average elevation variations within one meter over the entire area of the Salar. The crust serves as a source of salt and covers a pool of brine, which is exceptionally rich in lithium. The large area, clear skies, and exceptional flatness of the surface make the Salar ideal for calibrating the altimeters of Earth observation satellites. Following rain, a thin layer  of dead calm water transforms the flat into the world's largest mirror, 129 km (80 miles) across.

 

The Salar serves as the major transport route across the Bolivian Altiplano and is a prime breeding ground for several species of flamingos. Salar de Uyuni is also a climatological transitional zone since the towering tropical cumulus congestus and cumulonimbus incus clouds that form in the eastern part of the salt flat during the summer cannot permeate beyond its drier western edges, near the Chilean border and the Atacama Desert.

 

Salar_de_Uyuni,_Bolivia

Mountains surrounding the Uyuni salt flat during sunrise, Daniel Campos ProvincePotosí Department, southwestern Bolivia, not far from the crest of the Andes

 

Salar de Uyuni as viewed from space, with Salar de Coipasa in the top left corner

 

Gringo_Trail_banner_Salar_de_Uyuni

During the rainy season (December to April) the flat turns into a shallow lake and becomes the world's largest natural mirror, featuring a stunning reflection to the sky.

 

FishIsland Salar Uyuni

A part of Incahuasi Island inside the Salar, featuring giant cacti

 

Incahuasi in the center of the Salar

Isla IncahuasiInkawasi or Inka Wasi (Spanish Isla island, Quechua InkaInca wasi house, "Inca house"), also known as Isla del Pescado ("island of the fish"), is a hilly and rocky outcrop of land and former island in Bolivia situated in the middle of Salar de Uyuni, the world's largest salt flat, at an elevation of 3,656 meters (11,995 feet). It is located in the Potosí DepartmentDaniel Campos ProvinceTahua MunicipalityYonza Canton.

 

James_Flamingo

Andean flamingos in the Laguna Colorada, south of the Salar

Lycalopex culpaeus, Culpeo or Andean Fox at the border between Bolivia and Chile.

 

Bolivian_Vizcacha

vizcacha (Lagidium viscacia) in the Sur Lipez desert, Bolivia.

 

Chloephaga_melanoptera

Andean goose

Andean Hillstar (Oreotrochilus estella). Lake Titicaca, Capachica, Peru

 

Vicuñas near the Salar De Uyuni 2017

Traditional salt production at Salar. Such salt blocks are used for building salt hotels

 

Cimetière_de_Trains

Cemetery of trains near the town of Uyuni

 

 

 

 

Centre_de_Nulle_Part

Panoramic view of the Salar.

 

Sunset of Salar de Uyuni

Reflejo del cielo en el salar de Uyuni, Potosí, Bolivia.

Sky reflections at sunset

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Piles of salt at the Salar

 

Salt mounds in Salar de UyuniBolivia. The Salar de Uyuni is the world's largest (12 000 km²) and highest (3 700 m) salt flat, ca. 25 times as large as the Bonneville Salt Flats. It's the remnant of a prehistoric lake surrounded by mountains without drainage outlets. Salt is harvested in the traditional method: the salt is scraped into small mounds for water evaporation and easier transportation, dried over fire, and finally enriched with iodine.

 

Several lamas in the Salar of Uyuni, in Bolivia.